Driving Without a License

The three Virginia offenses people call driving without a license: a $10 fine for not carrying one, a Class 2 misdemeanor, and driving suspended.

5 guides

"Driving without a license" is not one charge in Virginia. It is three, and they are not close to each other. Leaving a valid license at home is a traffic infraction with a $10 fine under Va. Code § 46.2-104. Never having obtained a license, or holding one that is no longer valid, is a Class 2 misdemeanor on a first offense under § 46.2-300. Driving after the DMV or a court has taken the license away is a Class 1 misdemeanor under § 46.2-301.

Most of the pages that come up for this question are written about the middle one and read as though they apply to all three, which is why a driver who simply forgot a wallet arrives convinced of a criminal record. These pages keep the three apart, quote the statute that applies to each, and set out what a Virginia court can actually do — including the provision in § 46.2-300 that lets a court dismiss the charge outright when proof of compliance reaches it on or before the court date.

All guides